The Kabul Economic Debate,
held under the theme “Free Trade and Its Impact on Economic Growth,” was organized at the initiative of the Faculty of Economics of Dawat University, in collaboration with the Afghanistan Economic and Legal Studies Organization (AELSO). The event was attended by professors, experts, researchers, students, and interested participants.
At the opening session, Dr. Aminullah Musaad, Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs at Dawat University, delivered his keynote speech on “The Role of Free Trade in Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction.” He emphasized that, if properly managed, free trade can play a significant role in reducing poverty and promoting economic development.
In the main debate session, Ghulam Hazrat Nikpa, Dean of the Faculty of Economics at Dawat University, stated:
“Free trade can contribute to economic growth only when domestic production infrastructure is strengthened and the country’s competitiveness is enhanced.”
Dr. Ali Mohammad Mortazawi, university professor and economic expert, also noted:
“Without active participation in global trade, Afghanistan’s economy will remain isolated; however, such participation must be strategic and gradual.”
During the debate, more than ten participants were given the opportunity to present their views and raise questions, which enriched the academic depth and dynamism of the event.
In conclusion, it was emphasized that free trade is neither an absolute threat nor a guaranteed opportunity; rather, it is a tool whose outcomes depend on how effectively it is utilized in shaping the country’s economic future.
Following the debate, Abdul Qahir Beheshti introduced the book “Free Trade and Its Impact on Economic Growth” by Donald Bordo as a relevant academic resource, and its electronic version was made available to interested participants.
Furthermore, Mohammad Salim Rabbani, Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs at Dawat University, emphasized the importance of strengthening cooperation with research institutions and organizing more academic programs, including scientific seminars, as well as encouraging greater student engagement in such initiatives.
Subsequently, Mohammad Hanif Farzan provided an overall evaluation and summary of the debate, highlighting the importance of creating academic platforms for the exchange of ideas as a key requirement for sustainable development.
At the closing ceremony, the debaters were honored with certificates of appreciation and books. Publications of the organizing institution were also presented to the leadership and faculty members of Dawat University, and certificates were distributed to participants.
Finally, the Faculty of Economics of Dawat University expresses its sincere appreciation to the university leadership, the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs, the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs, the Quality Assurance Directorate, esteemed faculty members, dear students, and all administrative and academic staff who contributed to the successful organization of this event.
The program concluded with networking among participants and a group photo session.